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What is AML in Crypto and Why Is It Necessary

What is AML in Crypto and Why Is It Necessary

When cryptocurrencies first emerged, they operated outside the realms of control and regulation. While this fostered rapid industry growth, it also attracted cybercriminals. Cryptocurrency's anonymity made it a preferred method of payment in the dark web, with hackers targeting private keys of crypto wallets. This article delves into the significance of Anti-Money Laundering (AML) measures in the crypto space.

Cryptocurrency Anonymity and Challenges

The anonymity of cryptocurrencies allowed hackers to remain elusive for extended periods. Authorities only managed to trace the presumed culprits of the Mt.Gox Bitcoin exchange hack in 2023, despite the actual theft occurring in 2014. Blockchain transactions, though transparent, lack information for sender or receiver identification, and some protocols complicate transaction tracking.

Unlike traditional bank accounts tied to specific identities, cryptocurrency wallets can be created without personal data. Some wallets don't even require internet access, making cryptocurrency an attractive tool for criminals.

Adoption of AML in the Crypto Space

To facilitate international growth, the cryptocurrency business community had to adhere to traditional financial rules, including Anti-Money Laundering (AML) requirements. AML procedures in crypto mirror those in the banking industry, aiming to detect and prevent money laundering and terrorist financing.

However, implementing these procedures in the crypto sector posed challenges due to the absence of a clear hierarchy, unlike in traditional banking.

AML Specialists or Software?

In traditional finance, AML specialists analyze financial transactions, while Money Laundering Reporting Officers (MLROs) handle reporting. However, hiring these specialists is financially burdensome, with senior AML officers costing around $60,000 annually. In the crypto market, costs are significantly higher due to a shortage of qualified professionals, the technical complexity of blockchains, and the 24/7 nature of blockchain operations.

BitOK emerges as an easy to use and affordable AML solution that caters to private investors, businesses, and financial organizations globally.

BitOK has also joined the Worldwide Association of Crypto Compliance (WACC). A crucial aspect of WACC's activities is its educational program and certification, designed to train qualified crypto AML specialists. This initiative aims to bridge the gap in understanding and implementing AML practices within the crypto industry.

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